Hello friends, today I am going to tell you Classification of Water Turbine Machines. :If you also want to know, then keep reading this article completely.
Classification of Water Turbine Machines
Water turbine Fluid is mainly used inThese machines are mainly divided into three parts.
- Fluid Driven Main Driver
- Pumping Machines
- Fluid Driven Pressure Machines
1. Fluid driven main conductor
In this, the energy of water is converted into mechanical energy by machines.
(a) Water cycle turbine-
(i) Sub-water cycle
(ii) Meridian water cycle
(iii) Sub-water cycle
(b) Fluid driven turbine
(i) According to the action of water on the moving blades
(ii) According to the direction of flow of water
(iii) According to the quantity of water
(iv) According to the position of the shaft
(v) Name of the inventions
(vi) Specification of shaft According to speed
- Read More: Factors governing the Selection of turbine
(i) action of water on moving blades
(a) impulse turbine
(b) reaction turbine
(ii) in the direction of flow of water
(a) tangential flow turbine
(b) radial flow turbine
(c) axial flow turbine (d
) mixed flow turbine
(iii) According to the position of the shaft
(a) Horizontal turbine
(b) Vertical turbine
(iv) According to the quantity of water available and available head
(a) high head turbine
(b) medium head turbine
(c) low head turbine
(v) Name the inventions
(a) Pelton turbine
(b) Francis turbine
(c) Kaplan turbine
(vi) According to the specific speed of the shaft
(a) high specific speed turbine
(b) medium specific speed turbine
(c) low specific speed turbine
2. Pumping machine In
this water energy is increased by mechanical energy.
(i) Rotational Pump
(ii) Reciprocating Pump
3. Fluid Driven Pressure Machines (Turbines)
(i) Fluid Driven Operator Turbine
(ii) Fluid Driven Accelerator Turbine
(iii) Fluid Driven Pressurized Turbine
(iv) Liquid Driven Coupler Turbine
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